ez-api/internal/service/master.go

package service

import (
	"crypto/rand"
	"encoding/hex"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"strings"

	"github.com/ez-api/ez-api/internal/model"
	"github.com/ez-api/foundation/tokenhash"
	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
	"gorm.io/gorm"
)

var (
	ErrMasterNotFound         = errors.New("master not found")
	ErrMasterNotActive        = errors.New("master is not active")
	ErrChildKeyLimitReached   = errors.New("child key limit reached")
	ErrChildKeyGroupForbidden = errors.New("cannot issue key for a different group")
)

type MasterService struct {
	db *gorm.DB
}

func NewMasterService(db *gorm.DB) *MasterService {
	return &MasterService{db: db}
}

func (s *MasterService) CreateMaster(name, group string, maxChildKeys, globalQPS int) (*model.Master, string, error) {
	rawMasterKey, err := generateRandomKey(32)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("failed to generate master key: %w", err)
	}

	hashedMasterKey, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(rawMasterKey), bcrypt.DefaultCost)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("failed to hash master key: %w", err)
	}

	masterKeyDigest := tokenhash.HashToken(rawMasterKey)

	master := &model.Master{
		Name:            name,
		MasterKey:       string(hashedMasterKey),
		MasterKeyDigest: masterKeyDigest,
		Group:           group,
		MaxChildKeys:    maxChildKeys,
		GlobalQPS:       globalQPS,
		Status:          "active",
		Epoch:           1,
	}

	if err := s.db.Create(master).Error; err != nil {
		return nil, "", err
	}

	return master, rawMasterKey, nil
}

func (s *MasterService) ValidateMasterKey(masterKey string) (*model.Master, error) {
	digest := tokenhash.HashToken(masterKey)

	var master model.Master
	if err := s.db.Where("master_key_digest = ?", digest).First(&master).Error; err != nil {
		if !errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
			return nil, err
		}

		// Backward compatibility: look for legacy rows without digest.
		var masters []model.Master
		if err := s.db.Where("master_key_digest = '' OR master_key_digest IS NULL").Find(&masters).Error; err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for _, m := range masters {
			if bcrypt.CompareHashAndPassword([]byte(m.MasterKey), []byte(masterKey)) == nil {
				master = m
				// Opportunistically backfill digest for next time.
				if strings.TrimSpace(m.MasterKeyDigest) == "" {
					_ = s.db.Model(&m).Update("master_key_digest", digest).Error
				}
				goto verified
			}
		}
		return nil, errors.New("invalid master key")
	}

	if bcrypt.CompareHashAndPassword([]byte(master.MasterKey), []byte(masterKey)) != nil {
		return nil, errors.New("invalid master key")
	}

verified:
	if master.Status != "active" {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("master is not active")
	}

	return &master, nil
}

func (s *MasterService) IssueChildKey(masterID uint, group string, scopes string) (*model.Key, string, error) {
	return s.issueChildKey(masterID, group, scopes, "master")
}

func (s *MasterService) IssueChildKeyAsAdmin(masterID uint, group string, scopes string) (*model.Key, string, error) {
	return s.issueChildKey(masterID, group, scopes, "admin")
}

func (s *MasterService) issueChildKey(masterID uint, group string, scopes string, issuedBy string) (*model.Key, string, error) {
	var master model.Master
	if err := s.db.First(&master, masterID).Error; err != nil {
		if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
			return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("%w: %d", ErrMasterNotFound, masterID)
		}
		return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("load master: %w", err)
	}
	if master.Status != "active" {
		return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("%w", ErrMasterNotActive)
	}

	group = strings.TrimSpace(group)
	if group == "" {
		group = master.Group
	}
	if group != master.Group {
		return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("%w", ErrChildKeyGroupForbidden)
	}

	var count int64
	s.db.Model(&model.Key{}).Where("master_id = ?", masterID).Count(&count)
	if count >= int64(master.MaxChildKeys) {
		return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("%w for master %d", ErrChildKeyLimitReached, masterID)
	}

	rawChildKey, err := generateRandomKey(32)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("failed to generate child key: %w", err)
	}

	tokenHash := tokenhash.HashToken(rawChildKey)

	hashedChildKey, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(rawChildKey), bcrypt.DefaultCost)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("failed to hash child key: %w", err)
	}

	key := &model.Key{
		MasterID:      masterID,
		KeySecret:     string(hashedChildKey),
		TokenHash:     tokenHash,
		Group:         group,
		Scopes:        scopes,
		IssuedAtEpoch: master.Epoch,
		Status:        "active",
		IssuedBy:      strings.TrimSpace(issuedBy),
	}
	if key.IssuedBy == "" {
		key.IssuedBy = "master"
	}

	if err := s.db.Create(key).Error; err != nil {
		return nil, "", err
	}

	return key, rawChildKey, nil
}

func generateRandomKey(length int) (string, error) {
	bytes := make([]byte, length)
	if _, err := rand.Read(bytes); err != nil {
		return "", err
	}
	return hex.EncodeToString(bytes), nil
}